The storage tissue in the seeds of most angiosperms, derived from the fusion of one male gamete with two female polar nuclei. The endosperm is a compact triploid tissue, lacking intercellular spaces and storing starch, hemicelluloses, proteins, oils, and fats. Seeds containing an endosperm or * perisperm at maturity are termed albuminous, whereas those lacking such tissue are termed * exalbuminous. See also aleurone layer.
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