(guanosine triphosphate) A nucleoside triphosphate containing the base guanine. It is formed from GDP (guanosine diphosphate) and phosphate during the deacylation of succinyl CoA to succinate in the TCA cycle. GTP plays a role in the activation of fatty acids, in gluconeogenesis, and in the initiation and elongation of polypeptide chains during protein synthesis.
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