A class of the * Ascomycotina containing those ascomycetes that produce a * cleistothecium. It numbers about 2300 species in some 160 genera. It is not a natural class as it contains both fungi with single-walled asci and others with double-walled asci. Also some are primitive while others are regressive. It contains the orders Ascophaerales, * Eurotiales , * Microascales , * Erysiphales , and Meliolales.
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